As early as 400 BC Buddhist Monks in India used a form of Karate to defend
themselves against wild animals. Later in the 1600's karate was developed
further on the island of Okinawa. Karate spread to Japan after Okinawa became a Japanese
province in 1879. After World War II many servicemen returning home from the Far
East brought the skills with them. Karate is a form of unarmed combat, using
kicks or strikes with the hand, elbow, knees or feet. The Japanese word Karate
means empty hand.
There are four basic types of Karate; Chinese, Japanese, Korean and Okinawan.
All use the same basic techniques, stressing their own particular skills and
style of movement. The Korean Tae Kwon Do style emphasizes kicking, the Chinese
Kung Fu style uses flowing circular motions, the American Karate style is a
hybrid of all styles mainly due to the various styles learned by Americans
during war times.